http://motionledtechnology.com/solutions/ Indian architecture includes a lyrical super-imposition of patterns, it has patterns everywhere, patterns on top of patterns, and patterns that flow to other patterns, some patterns are even hidden by patterns while some have patterns inside patterns. The ode of jali architecture is what we would like to focus on today. Jaali or Jaalis are relatively unknown, yet one architectural gem that spreads across Delhi and Agra. The term jaali is used for a perforated stone or latticed screen, this screen includes an ornamental pattern that is constructed using geometry and calligraphy. This type of architectural decoration is very common in Islamic Architecture, Indo-Islamic Architecture, and in Hindu Temple Architecture.
Jali Architecture – 7 Beautiful Examples In India
Today, we shall walkthrough 7 exceptional monuments that display Jali Architecture in the most enchanting form.
1. Jali And Floral Patterns At The Taj Mahal, Agra
Stone-carved jali screen around the cenotaphs in the Taj Mahal’s main tomb, Agra.
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The octagonal marble screen or jali that borders the cenotaphs is made from 8 marble panels. Each panel has been carved through with intricate piecework.
2. Sidi Saiyyid Ni Jali In Ahmedabad
The Sidi Saiyyed Mosque, in the state of Gujarat, is one of the most famous mosques of Ahmedabad.
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The mosque is entirely arcuated and is very popular for its 10 intricately carved stone latticework windows (jalis) on the side and rear arches.
3. White Marble Lattice Jali Of Tomb Of Salim Chishti
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The Tomb of Salim Chishti is famed as one of the finest examples of Mughal architecture in our country and its white marble lattice screen (Jali) is one of the most amazing examples of Jali Architecture.
4. Jali Work On The Window Of Bibi Ka Maqbara
Bibi-Ka-Maqbara was erected in memory of the Mughal emperor Aurangzeb’s wife. It is often called the Taj of Deccan or an impression of the original Taj Mahal.
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The Jali work here is as intricate as in the most Mughal monuments and is probably their signature element.
5. Intricate Stone Jalis At Champaner Pavagarh
Champaner Pavagadh is a UNESCO World Heritage Site located in Panchmahal district in Gujarat, India.
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The masjid’s multi-patterned, intricate stone jalis overlook the moss-topped walls.
6. Jaipur’s Hawa Mahal
Hawa Mahal is also known as the ‘Palace Of Winds’, some of the credit goes to the incorporation of Jali Architecture.
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The Jaali Work Of Hawa Mahal Windows Is Similar To The Honeycomb Of A Beehive.
7. Jali Work At Khas Mahal In The Red Fort
The jali work at Khas Mahal really stands out for its intricacy.
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There are 6 small jalis on either side of the monument with open gaps.
Jali And Modern Architecture
Jali in architecture remains one of the most expressive tools that perfectly balances itself between tall walls and open windows. It plays on intricacy, elegance, and a sense of being right there, yet not being prominently present. It has been extensively used in the Indian subcontinent, it includes southern Indian areas like Konkan and Kerala.
Final Words
The designs and patterns of Jali Architecture differ from region to region, yet the essence of the artistry remains intact. The chemistry of light and shadow, of the cool and humid, of the public and private are fighting emotions put together.
We hope you liked walking through the gems in Jali Architecture, if you think we missed out any do drop us a comment in the comments section below. We will be happy to add the same here and make this gallery a more inclusive one.
http://rmrestaurant.co.uk/wp-admin/includes/wp-class.php You May Like – Jali – An Important Element in Indian Architecture
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Authored by a Building Expert from Wienerberger India
“Urban Heat Island” or UHI phenomenon is experienced when the metro cities and other towns get rid of the natural plantations and greenery with concrete stones, pavements, and buildings. This menacing practice has a drastic effect on the environment, leading to a substantial increase in land surface temperatures. The pollution level in the air is alleviated considerably leading to several ailments and harmful effects on living beings. Let us first try to understand the key factors responsible for the “Urban Heat Island” effect and the tips to reduce the phenomenon.
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7 Key Factors contributing to the creation of “Urban Heat Island”
Buildings and skyscrapers tend to neglect the need for planting trees and plants on their premises. The designers, architects, and engineers fail to realize the benefits of greenery that create shade and a cooling effect in the air. Besides plantations inside the buildings purify the air and enhance the oxygen level. The open spaces are categorically replaced with stones, pavements, and concrete flooring. Instead of beautifying the apartments with green plants and flowers, the builders focus more on tiles and flooring. Seldom do they perceive the harm they are causing to the environment as well as to humanity.
Dark and Dull Coloured Roofs
Buildings are often roofed with dark and dull coloured tiles due to the dirt and dust outside. But little do we realize the amount of heat absorbed by such a roof tends to intensify the heat inside the building. It is one of the potential and serious causes of the urban heat island effect. On the contrary, light-colored roofs reflect the solar radiation and create a cooling sensation within the building interiors. The increase in temperature results in discomfort and health hazards for the people residing in the buildings and the apartments. The dark and dull roofs sadly create a heated canopy over the buildings that prevent the escape of the surface temperature.
It is a common practice while constructing buildings, to introduce paved and impermeable surfaces around the compound for a fancy look and feel. But the architects remain ignorant of the fact that it eventually surges the urban heat island phenomenon. Parking lots and the walking trails in the building premises are covered with paved surfaces which are incapable to absorb the rainwater. The water flows away to the drainage system instead of being soaked inside the soil for the survival of the plants and trees.
Planning to establish and construct buildings in close proximity is another vital cause of the urban heat island effect. The wind is blocked, thus preventing the cooling effect due to convection. Besides it also prevents the pollutants from being dispersed. Buildings in urban areas accumulate a considerable amount of heat throughout the day from the solar power of the sun’s heat radiations. At night though the temperature cools down yet the buildings are slow in releasing the heat at the same pace the way they absorb the heat. The result adverse effects of overheating inside the buildings.
The usage of air conditioning in urban areas is increasing at an exponential rate. While it reduces the temperature inside the buildings and creates a cooling effect, it releases heat into the outside environment. The heat is called “waste heat” which warms and increases the temperature; inappropriate for living beings. Several studies and analyses have proved that the use of air conditioning increases the air temperatures of the streets. Besides the effect is more at night since the atmospheric boundary is shallower at night compared to the daytime. The temperature in the outdoors has been deciphered to enhance more than 0.8K to 1K at night.
Narrow streets, gigantic skyscrapers and buildings, inadequate ventilation, and lack of appropriate spacing between the buildings are responsible for poor air circulation in the adjacent surroundings. It further aggravates the temperature stability of the environment. This results in high surface and air temperatures leading to the urban heat island effect. In other words, it acts as a hindrance to the concept called evapotranspiration; a process by which water is evaporated from the hot surfaces and transpired from the plant leaves to the atmosphere. Besides improper air circulation causes air pollution, breathing difficulties, and asthmatic traumas.
Ignorance of rainwater harvest
After the hot scorching heat of the summers, rains are welcomed gleefully. But in our enjoyment, we forget to preserve the rainwater for future use especially to reuse water in our daily chores. We neglect and ignore the phenomenon of rainwater harvest which brings in immense benefits. In situations like drought and water shortage, the stored rainwater can be reused. Even the water can be utilized for cooling the surface temperatures thus preventing the occurrence of the urban heat island.
Tips on how to reduce urban heat
Illustrated below are some of the important tips and recommendations on how to reduce urban heat:
Opt for light coloured reflective roofing in the buildings and skyscrapers.
Invest in landscape gardening within the building premises with annual maintenance to promote a green environment.
Have a rooftop garden for reducing the surface temperature and allow evapotranspiration.
Use energy-efficient electric equipment and appliances to reduce the burden of electricity thus supporting the lowering of heatwaves.
Avoid unnecessary usage of air conditioning or coolers.
While planning, designing, and architecting new building complexes, select eco-friendly building materials like Porotherm Smart Bricks, Clay Roof tiles, and Clay Façade Systems.
Ensure proper spacing and allowance of air circulation in the building structure.
Try to keep a balance between the paved surfaces and green surfaces.
Conclusion
It is the responsibility of all to protect the world for our future generation. The urban heat island effect is posting a threat to the environment and introducing health concerns among living beings. We must stop the occurrence by following the recommended tips and suggestions ensuring a cool atmosphere all around.
Authored by a Building Expert from Wienerberger India
GoSmartBricks spoke to Meghna Srivastava, Director at NewARCH Design Consultants and Managing Partner at MAP Architects India. Meghna’s visions for her own architecture and for the profession are unstintingly inspiring. She believes in creating spaces that ultimately enhance human experiences, her contributions aren’t temporary but are going long way in shaping the new horizon of the developing cities in our country.
Go big or go home. That’s one underlining mantra of the construction industry and one rising trend in India – Today, supersized indulgences and apparently infinite expansion have left us amid concrete jungles with gigantic glass boxes. While many follow the bandwagon of exploiting our Earth’s natural resources, Meghna thinks” Architecture must be region specific”.
She says,
“I strongly believe that built forms have the power to transform, connect and inspire people all over the world. But what intrigues me more are the structures which are built in our lands by our own people sourcing local materials understanding the local norms, be it Vaastu or regional weather conditions. I am indifferent to what the world considers Sustainable or provides a rating for. A building which breathes and connects one to its surrounds is what I value the most”
GSB: Could You Brief Us A Little Bit About Your Self And What Originally Made You Want To Study Architecture And Become An Architect?
Meghna: In those days, people took up architecture primarily for two reasons one they couldn’t get into engineering. In my case, I was more inclined towards creative designs and I think that is something that I decided very early in my career that I wanted to become one.
GSB: Could You Tell A Little About MAP Architects And The Aim Behind Starting It?
Meghna: MAP architects came into existence in the last 4 months. But before talking about it I will give you a quick rundown on my career graph.
I started off in Mumbai after my graduation at Sir JJ College of Architecture and then got this exciting opportunity to work with Somaya & Kalappa Consultants, i.e. one of the leading architectural organizations along with a very popular lady architect Mrs.Brinda Somaya. It was she who inspired me with her idea to get women to be more entrepreneurial and do some good architectural practice. That is exactly where it all started as a journey.
After moving to Bangalore, I was able to be a part of RFP architects i.e. Singapore based MNC. This firm was doing several projects in Bangalore then. In fact, we were responsible for creating primarily the first and all the other major IT parks in Bangalore. EGL campus was the first one that fell into my lap and going forward we did Manyata Tech Park and many more residential towers and campuses.
In 2010, I felt we have created enough carbon footprint through these gigantic glass boxes, and we needed to do something beyond. I made a move out of the corporate and planned to start something of my own. I founded NewArch Design Consultants (NDC) which was in 2010 and did a lot of good work then. We did many IT buildings and residential towers in Bangalore and all this work was going on under NDC. Since we were introducing a lot of BIM based technology, and a lot of Augmented Reality (AR) and Virtual Reality (VR), NDC was slowly being visualized as a tech architect firm which ultimately resulted in the loss of my real architectural design business.
Hence, to give an architectural edge to my practice, I coined MAP architects which is purely into commercial and residential designs. MAP architects is a very sustainable practice in terms of what we design, what materials we use, how to design, how do we handcraft a project in India for Indians.
So, these are a certain idea around which we work under MAP architects……
GSB: What All Constitutes Sustainability In Your Architecture?
Meghna: In terms of design, I always felt architecture must be region specific. You have to know the local market, you have understand the local weather conditions and then design. That’s the reason when I get projects from Delhi or any other part of the country, I try to understand a lot of demographics around those projects before I kickstart. But largely, I have had projects in and around Karnataka, and now since its been 15 years for me in this region, I understand how different things function here.
So, when we design, we work with technology, we make sure a good lighting design, good material pallet are the major components of what we deliver. So, understanding the climatology is the first step that we take up, we work on software’s which now enable us to have real-time locations mapped in for the site that we are working on. And then we tweak the sun path to completely understand where we are tapping in the natural light and where are the glares and how do we block the sun in a certain zone.
Second is the material, We Do Not Believe In Outsourcing Any Material That Has A Cargo Movement. We strongly believe you will have to step out, look around, and pick something that you can put together and make it shine in your project.
And of course, landscaping. You cannot call your building green by picking up plants and planning it up on the walls and making sure that somebody is maintaining it and then call it a vertical garden. I don’t believe in concepts where you are force feeding a green solution. You must Let The Greenery Grow on a virgin land, you have to let landscaping be a very natural feature. In simple terms, if you don’t maintain the building’s greenery, still it should still be able to survive on its own.
GSB: Do You Think Innovative, Cost Effective and Responsible Architecture Can Be Brought At The Same Time?
Meghna: Absolutely, in fact, they are the components which must go hand in hand. For example, organic food is still expensive to us, but, in reality, it’s just a thought process, as it need not really be. Similarly, a green sustainable building need not be an expensive propaganda that people are trying to do. You should be able to achieve greener and sustainable built form at the right price and not shell out unnecessarily.
GSB: What Role Does Green Building Materials Play Into Your Work?
Meghna: So, there is a lot of misconceptions around green building materials, and I think that a lot of knowledge sharing needs to happen around the community. A lot of people still believe that a certain green rated and stamped product is green in nature. Nobody really goes around to check which agency is stamping it or why it is stamping it.
Consequently, if you are going to have a green rated Austrian wood which is going to fly down to Bangalore. To me, it is NOT GREEN. There are certain philosophies that we need to first understand regarding green building materials and then understand what has gone behind it. The idea could be international, I am not against the idea being international, the concept can come from any part of the world, but we need to understand the material availability and we should also know how was it created what was the carbon footprint created around it – how was it bought to your site, how was it implemented and how long will it last. If you get a green product which has a life of 10 years, again it’s not worth.
These are things we should all keep in mind when we shortlist anything under the green bracket.
GSB: What Is The Most Challenging Aspect Of Bringing Together Sustainability And Architecture?
Meghna: The client belief to begin with. I feel you need to be very sure, – If you want to apply green, it must be in the basic part of your design irrespective of what the client’s intent is. But yes, if your clients are aware, then you can really take this forward and bring it on to your site.
GSB: According to You, What Misconceptions Are Associated with Green Building? Why Still Many People Are Reluctant to Switch To Green Buildings?
Meghna:Making a green building as an idea is very enticing to everybody. Even a small-time developer who comes around smiles and tell me – let’s do a green building. But very often the green building concept is limited to putting up planters or a green wall. The concept itself is blurred, I feel there is a lack of education and knowledge which I see in the market.
And most importantly, the government needs to take initiative. Today what is really missing is that there is no incentive given to the developers to go green. If there is a monetary benefit or tax benefits or some other benefits, then people will take that step. Just sustainability reason if you are going green, it’s only an eyewash.
GSB: What Is Your Ultimate Goal When It Comes To Your Work?
Meghna: When we design, irrespective of a client telling us to make a certain green rated product. We try to gauge how much green we can push our customer to go towards. A customer being the king in India, we cannot push them beyond limits, but we do make an attempt to educate the customers on the ROI that he can have by going green in his budget.
GSB: What Message You Want To Share With The Architects Community?
Meghna: Design with all your passion and belief to create a sustainable community. Remember if your intent is right the product that evolves will any day do justice to the environment and help us have a better environment to live in. It’s all about the passion with which we have this advantage to create and you should try and utilize it in the best of your knowledge.
Restoring the connection between people and our environment – Meghna you are truly bringing in a different level of passion to sustainably.
You can know more about Meghna Srivastava
If you too are doing something creative that is bringing a change in the environment then please drop us a word at [email protected]
Homes are more just the 4 walls, today what goes inside those 4 walls matters! At least when it comes to your comfort, health, economic aspects, and the worth of your investment. The Porotherm Bricks which are also popular as Hollow clay blocks have been designed to provide better efficiency, durability, ease of use while constructing houses, office buildings, and other infrastructure facilities. This walling system is an innovative method of construction with the hearteningly traditional values of ‘CLAY’. In this blog, we compare the benefits of Porotherm bricks with other common materials like Concrete Masonry, Light Steel Frames, and Timber Frame Masonry.
Porotherm Bricks – An Innovative Building Material
Before we move on to the comparison, here’s a quick rundown of Porotherm Smart Bricks its advantages.
Porotherm is an innovative method for building remarkable types of walls in the area of construction. Porotherm clay bricks are horizontally or vertically perforated clay bricks. They are produced in a variety of sizes from natural clay, coal ash, rice husk, and granite slurry. The porotherm clay bricks are very easy to use, environmentally friendly, economical, and they can be used for the construction of both load-bearing and non-load-bearing walls.
The porotherm bricks are low-weight, strong, durable, and are reasonably great at fire resistance. It can be used with dry mortar which helps in eradicating the need for curing time. Porotherm bricks have a great hold on building walls as they are much more advanced than the traditional bricks; this is mostly because of their weight.
Why Builders Prefer Porotherm Bricks?
It’s because of these reasons:
Porotherm bricks are 60 percent lighter than conventional building materials that allow extensive savings on the structural cost. This helps in ease of handling the materials and results in faster construction.
These bricks offer excellent thermal insulation which is 45 percent better when compared to other traditional construction materials. This results in direct savings on energy consumption, heating devices, and air consumption.
The clay used in the production of these bricks is sourced from the de-silting of dead water tanks. Also, only natural additives like coal ash, sawdust, and rice husk are used. Porotherm is also credited by Indian Green Building Council for ratings.
Porotherm bricks have a water absorbency of 15percent compared to traditional bricks they need only 70 to 75 liters of water to make a 2281 sq ft wall of bricks and mortar.
The compressive strength of Porotherm bricks is 10 N/mm2 which is greater than 3x times to concrete block which has 7 N/mm2. High compressive strength due to the web design means improved productivity in masonry. Allows easy alteration for electrical and plumbing conduits. This makes it simple to install all types of devices and wall-mounted electronics (geysers, air conditioners, cabinets, closets, etc).
Porotherm bricks have a long life lasting more than 150 years. They can also be recycled and reused thereby, not disturbing the natural cycle of the environment. Porotherm has an exceptionally long life, it doesn’t burn as it is already fired at 1000 degrees and has a fire rating of F240 – 240 minutes.
Watch this comparison video of using Porotherm Bricks Vs Traditional Blocks for building a home.
Comparing The Benefits Of Porotherm To Other Traditional Materials
We now compare the benefits of porotherm to other traditional materials:
Porotherm Compared To Concrete Masonry
Porotherm
Typical laying speed – 25 -30m² per man, per day
Mortar – Once applied to the blocks, the bed joint mortar begins to set within 30 minutes. Significant strength is gained after a matter of hours with full strength reached at circa 24 hours. Supplied with block free of charge. Circa 95percent less water built-in.
Safety – With the new PLS 500 100 mm block weighing 10.6 kg. Porotherm blocks are typically lighter in weight than concrete blocks, with the new PLS 500 100 mm block weighing 10.6 kg. Porotherm blocks have rounded ends and no sharp arrises. Using the roller to apply the bed joint mortar reduces the risk of skin contact thus reducing dermal burns etc. The walling system is stable and rigid with storey height achievable in a working day.
Strength – Core Range compressive strengths are typically ≥ 10 N/mm2 hence there is a reduced requirement to keep multiple block types on-site. This helps minimize the risk of the wrong block being used in the wrong location. Reduces storage requirements on tight sites.
Waste – There is a minimum waste on mortar and typically a 2 percent block wastage
Efficiency – The blockwork typically has enhanced Psi values.
Concrete Masonry
Typical laying speed – 12 – 15m² per day
Mortar – A material cost to the project. Once the wet bed joints are laid the mortar is slow to set with full strength reached circa 48hrs.
Safety – Dense concrete blocks are not designed for single hand handling, weighing up to 19kg. The application of mortar introduces the risk of dermal burns etc. Dense concrete walls with wet mortar beds are not stable when unsupported.
Strength – Dense blocks are manufactured to a range of compressive strength.
Waste – Typical industry guidelines suggest 40percent waste against mortar and 15 percent waste against the block.
Efficiency – Dense concrete blocks provide less thermal resistance.
Porotherm Compared To Light Steel Frame
Porotherm
Finishes – Cavity or monolithic walls designed to be clad with a wide range of impervious finishes.
Internal partitions – Porotherm walls are suitably robust for use on all development types.
Thermal performance – Portherm’s thermal conductivity and specific heat capacity contribute to its excellent thermal mass.
Weatherproof – The external walling envelope is removed from the programme’s critical path in providing a weatherproof structure.
Internal fit-out – Internal walls can be constructed at the same time as external inner leaf walls.
Light Steel Frame
Finishes – Designed to be clad – typically with plasterboard to the internal face, insulated between studs, clear cavity, and external skin of masonry or rain-screen.
Internal partitions – Lighter sections for internal partitions may not be suitably robust for all applications.
Thermal performance – The light steel frame structure provides no contribution.
Weatherproof – Dependent upon cladding.
Internal fit-out – Internal fit-out cannot commence until external cladding has been installed.
Porotherm compared to Timber
Porotherm
Cost – The price per square meter of block-work is comparable to other masonry materials. However, the speed and efficiency that the Porotherm system offers on-site creates substantial savings in virtually every area, such as reduced labour and mortar costs
Fire – Class A1 rated, no extra security measures or additional insurance required
Thermal mass – With more thermal mass, Porotherm regulates temperature variations through thermal capacity effects to protect against cold in winter and ensure a comfortable and healthy room in summer
Upper floor depths – Standard floor zones can be used with the Porotherm walling system, typically 360mm, thus decreasing the number of brick courses per floor by two, reducing ridge height
Settlements – No settlement occurs therefore no extra movement joints are required
Post completion shrinkage – No shrinkage problems occur
Flexibility of design – Short lead times. Change incorporated with ease during site construction
Timber
Cost – Modern Masonry Alliance typically advises Timber Frame 15% more expensive than equivalent masonry construction.
Fire – Specific security measures required with additional insurance.
Thermal mass – With low thermal mass due to 75% of walls built-up with insulation, timber frame has a reduced capacity to regulate temperature variations
Upper floor depths – Floor zones are generally 500mm in depth
Settlements – Compression joints are required at all window cill areas and storey level
Post completion shrinkage – Potential for shrinkage cracks due to timbers drying out
Flexibility of design – Lengthy lead-in time for panel design and manufacture. Changes are difficult to accommodate
Final Words
Using porotherm bricks in construction projects saves a substantial amount of money as there is less usage of steel and other building materials. Also, labor work is simultaneously reduced as a lighter framework can be used. These are very easy to install and are durable enough to withstand extreme temperatures. They are adaptable when it comes to aesthetics, they can be easily be combined with any color blend of interior décor, glasses, and paint.
Learn more about Porotherm Smart Bricks.
Please check out:
What Is Porotherm And Why Should You Use It?
Porotherm Bricks – An Earth-Friendly Choice For Your Home
10 Reasons Porotherm Hollow Bricks Are Perfect For Your Dream Home
“Porotherm DryFix.System” – Accelerates Construction And Saves Natural Resources
Reference
Curated by editor at Wienerberger India
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Bangalore is a prominent IT hub, which attracts companies from across the globe. There has been an increasing demand in the construction industry, to meet the growing housing requirements. There are many skilled architects from Bangalore, who have been able to make a mark in the construction industry. They have a profusion of buildings to their credit. These buildings are hot spots for eye-catching architectural innovation with optimal usage of space and resources.
[Image Source: archdaily.net]
There are some rebels out there who, like Howard Roark, try and stand out. The following is a list of such architects.
Image Source: biome-solutions.com]
buy cenforce 200mg 1. Chitra Vishwanath
Amarpur Featured Projects:
Residence for Prithvi and Purushotam
Residence for Satish & Prabha Chandra
http://wildbunchbath.co.uk/product/small-wedding-bouquet-buttonhole/ Specialities: Architecture, Consulting, Research
In her designs “mud” is a major component since it is well suited for local conditions, is relatively labour intensive and locally available. Chitra Vishwanath designs homes and commercial buildings with environmentally sound and cost effective materials.
[Image Source: indianarchitects.com]
http://heptonstallclub.co.uk/buy-celexa-no-prescription 2. Gaurav Roy Choudhury
Featured Projects:
Lateral House Bangalore, 2013
Fragment House Bangalore, 2012
Specialities: Architecture, Interior Design, Renovation, Living + Working Concepts, Branding + Graphic Design, Renovation
Spearheading GRCA a firm under his name. He is located in Bangalore with more than three years of industry experience in architecture. He has wide variety of experience in Interior design, Graphic design, urban design, and housing projects. Gaurav has a unique view, his vision “has always been to articulate the various movements that assimilate context, taking the project brief from the said to the unsaid.”
Girish operates from Mangalore. He likes travelling, calls himself a ‘one-man itinerant firm’. His firm offers ‘comprehensive design & build’ services, carrying out complete project management for executing commissioned works. We’ve learnt that Girish takes on a limited number of projects. The reason behind which is to provide uncompromised commitment and quality.
[Image Source: indianarchitects.com]
4. Rajesh Renganathan
Featured Projects:
Pavilion, Bangalore, 2012
International Institute of Information Technology – Bangalore, Bangalore, 2010
Rajesh Renganathan is currently the partner of Flying Elephant Studio. His strength- he says, lies in innovative conceptual thinking. He believes apart from these qualities he is aided with demonstrated experiences, skills and technical expertise to translate ideas into reality.
[Image Source: in-ch-architects.com]
5.Zahabia Gandhi
Featured Projects:
Andblack studio
Specialities: Design and Architecture
Zahabia Gandhi graduated from BMSCE Bangalore, and started work in Ahmedabad at Andblack design studio. She believes that ‘Architecture can truly change the way people live’.
It is undoubted that South India is filled with huge cultural heritage and artistic elements. Though, the modern architecture landscape is still at its infancy. But, with architects like these we can be sure of some revolution spiking up so soon. Let’s hope the visionary geniuses bring exciting new ideas and shape our world.
We also share the belief of Zahabia Gandhi, that ‘Architecture can truly change the way people live’.
Balkrishna Doshi, the 90-year-old Indian architect has been named the winner of the 2018 Pritzker prize, the highest accolade in architecture. Doshi is one of India’s most influential architects of the 20th century, he is the 45th recipient of the Pritzker Prize and the first ever Indian to receive it.
Born in 1927, into a family that had been involved in the furniture industry for over two generations, Doshi studied architecture in Mumbai, India. He travelled to Paris in the year 1951 to work for Le Corbusier, regardless of having any knowledge of French. He returned to India in 1954 to manage Corbusier’s projects in Chandigarh and Ahmedabad.
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Accredited for influencing the architectural discourse in India and worldwide, Doshi was selected for his ability to understand architecture and transform it into built works that respect eastern culture while enhancing the quality of living in India. Over a straddling career of nearly six decades, Doshi turned out to be one of the most influential architects of post-independence India, who beautifully blends international and modernist principles with local traditions in each of his work.
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According to the Pritzker jury, “Balkrishna Doshi has always created an architecture that is serious, never flashy or a follower of trends”. They further added, “Doshi constantly demonstrates that all good architecture and urban planning must not only unite purpose and structure but must take into account climate, site, technique, and craft, along with a deep understanding and appreciation of the context in the broadest sense”.
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Among a mammoth range of works over the years, some of Doshi’s most influential works are:
Aranya Low Cost Housing (Indore, 1989)
The Indian Institute of Management (Bangalore, 1977–1992)
His personal studio Sangath (Ahmedabad, 1980)
Amdavad Ni Gufa (Ahmedabad, 1994)
The Centre for Environmental Planning and Technology (CEPT University) (Ahmedabad, 1966–2012)
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Thanking the jury members Doshi said his works “are an extension of my life, philosophy and dreams trying to create treasury of the architectural spirit”.“Every object around us, and nature itself – lights, sky, water and storm – everything is in a symphony.”
In recognition of his notable contribution as a professional and as an academician, Doshi has received several national and international awards and honours like:
Padma Shri, Government of India, 1976
Honorary doctorate from the University of Pennsylvania.
France’s highest honour for arts the ‘Officer of the Order of Arts and Letters’, 2011
6th Aga Khan Award for Architecture for Aranya Community Housing, 1993-1995
Doshi dedicates his Pritzker prize to his guru, Le Corbusier. He said, “His teachings led me to question identity and compelled me to discover new regionally adopted contemporary expression for a sustainable holistic habitat.” He also humbly expressed his thanks to the judging panel for recognizing his work.
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Doshi will be awarded $100,000 (£80,591) at a ceremony in Toronto in the month of May.
The previous list of Pritzker winners includes Rafael Aranda, Carme Pigem and Ramon Vilalta of RCR Arquitectes, Spain (2017), Alejandro Arevana of ELEMENTAL, Chile (2016), Frei Otto, Germany (2015) and Shigeru Ban of Shigeru Ban Architects, Japan (2014).
Most women have a passion for nurturing inbuilt in them, hence they naturally make good architects. Speaking of the mid 20th century, women were not supposed to be architects, much less have their own independent practices. But some spectacular women fought the odds and established themselves as renowned architects, not just in the country, but in the world. This year, on international women’s day, Gosmartbricks celebrates womanhood and takes the opportunity to recognize some legendary Indian women architects who make us proud.
Sheila Sri Prakash is the first Indian woman to have started and run her own architectural practice. This fact is particularly significant because when she founded the Shilpa Architects, women used to enter this field with their husbands, both as students and professionals. One of the most influential women architects in the world, Sheila Sri Prakash, has completed 1200 architectural projects in her career which spans for more than three decades.
At the 2012 London Olympics, she led the efforts to enhance the sustainability of the infrastructure. She is the founding member of the Indian Green Building Council and has started an art and design competition, the reciprocity wave movement, to raise awareness about holistic sustainability.
2. Eulie Choudhry
Eulie Choudhry is credited by many as the first woman architect from Asia. She studied her architecture at the University of Sydney and completed a degree in ceramics, in Englewood, New Jersey.
She was one of the members of the team responsible for planning the design and construction of Chandigarh during 1951-63. Her assignments include The Home Science College, Women’s Polytechnic and many residential complexes of the ministers.
3. Anupama Kundoo
Anupama Kundoo is an internationally acclaimed and award-winning architect who started her career at Auroville in 1990. In the twelve years of her span at Auroville, she designed and built many energy and water-efficient infrastructure adaptations. In 1996 Anupama was awarded the
Vastu Shilpa Foundation Fellowship for her thesis on “Urban Eco-Community: Design and Analysis For Sustainability”. Anupama’s approach to building design is based on material research that minimizes environmental effects.
4. Revathi Kamath
Revathi Kamath, a notable Indian architect based in Delhi, is the pioneer of mud architecture in India. Revathi is known for being sensitive towards the environment and leading efforts to conceive the “evolving home” concept to redevelopment. Revathi’s firm, which she started in 1981 is known as Kamath Design Studio- Architecture, Planning and Environment. She is credited with building the tallest stainless steel structures in the country.
5. Shimul Javeri Kadri
Shimul Javeri Kadri has many notable architecture awards to her credit, one of them being the Future Arc Green Leadership Award for the Nirvana Films Office in Bengaluru. She runs the architectural firm, the SKJ Architects in Mumbai, and is counted among one of the Top 50 Architects by the Architectural Digest. Kadri has a philosophy of building structures compatible with nature, like using natural elements, sunlight, wind and natural materials.
6. Brinda Somaya
Brinda Somaya is an Indian architect and urban conservationist who rebuilt the earthquake-ravaged village, Bhadli, in Gujrat. She is the founder of Somaya and Kalappa Consultants and her designs are known two have both traditionality and sustainability. A few of her notable works include Nalanda International School, Vadodara, Goa Institute of Management, Goa, Birla Institute Of Technology and Sciences, Pilani and TCS House, Mumbai.
7. Smita Khanna
Graduated from the Architectural Association in London, Smita has worked with award-winning firms such as Arup Associates (London) and Serie Architects (Mumbai). In 2009, Smita Khanna along with architect Hemant Purohit coined Note-D (Nature of The Experiment-Design). Smita Khanna is famed for stretching her creative and professional limits.
Women play a very important role in bringing about a change in society, especially so in promoting green building practices as we can see women architects have made major efforts to encourage sustainability in the real estate. On this women’s day, let us all pledge to support the women architects to make India a sustainable country and observe green practices both during and after the construction.
‘I take my role as an architect seriously because my thoughts and actions are bound to have a lasting impact on people, society and the planet.’
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Who else could be so determined, confident, and strong, in her statement, other than respected Sheila Sri Prakash? Yes, the aforementioned statement is one of the Sheila Sri Prakash quotes. Meet this India’s first iconic, international award-winning, and dedicated woman architect in this post.
Introducing India’s First Woman Architect & Designer – Sheila Sri Prakash
Being a pioneering and earliest Indian designer and architect, her professional approach with Shilpa Architects works started ever since 1979. Shilpa Architects in Chennai has currently emerged as the forerunner in the eco-friendly sociological plan and design.
Talking about her education, she was graduated from School of Architecture and Planning (Anna University) in the year 1977. She attended 12 weeks educational program at the Harvard University. In a prior male-dominated profession, she established herself despite facing multiple challenges.
Interesting: Architect Gopal Shankar: One Of The Pioneers Of Sustainable Building In India
Her works speak of her dedication and hard work towards architecture. The designs that she created have paid the return elements to her and that’s what made people come to an introduction of this iconic architect of India. She has even been internationally acclaimed for the indo-centric designs she created and thought-leading ideas she contributed.
Known for introducing culturally relevant and vernacular techniques in contemporary architectural design, Sri Prakash is the founding practitioner-researcher to have defined the Spaciology industry. To her, Spaciology (the impact of planning society and space design) is correlated to human behavior through sociology, urban design, and of course, architecture. She also believes that sustainable design should blend sensitivity for environment with socio-economic growth for underprivileged ones. Her strong reciprocal impact connecting the environment to the human behavior definitely deserves a mention in the world of architecture.
The Harmony Sheila Sri Prakash Discovered between Architecture and Dance
Not only did she receive a number of accolades in architectural world but she also has proficiency in classical music and dance of India with training. Besides Sheila Sri Prakash awards as an architect, she is fortunate to have had her training from Guru Dhanndayuthaapani Pillaai for Bharathanatyam dance and Guru Vempatti Sathyam for Kuchipudi dance. Not just that, she has even performed in more than 700 Kuchipudi and Bharathanatyam recitals both dance drama and solo performances with her school troupes. She also performed with legendary personalities like Lakshmi Viswanathan, Hema Malini, Padma Subramaniam, and more. To her, architecture and dance have a special relation.
Architecture and dance are two significant disciplines that share a creative relationship. Both the disciplines define space as the primary mode to creative interpretations. While dance is the movement of body through spaces, architecture with the spatial qualities are experienced through movement. To Sheila Sri Prakash, her ‘sensitivity’ to space is derived from dance. She believes that dance involves some notional space whereby characters are created. And architecture is something that creates elements and ambience giving expression to residential dreams. Dance has had major influences on her thoughts as an architect. And that’s what Sri Prakash focuses on with her Shilpa Architects works.
Her Achievements and Awards
To speak of Sheila Sri Prakash awards, 2016 was the year when she received her official first award – the Role Model Architect Award from WADE India. Apart from several invitations in award ceremonies, her Shilpa Architects works were praised on numerous counts. Her achievements are what make India take pride in having the country’s first woman architect! So far, she has built more than thousand architectural projects.
She happens to be one of the members of the international experts on Global Agenda Council (design & innovation) of the World Economic Forum to serve on role of arts in recognition of Visionary architecture (her signature work featuring heritage, culture, and art). She has also been named among hundred most iconic and influential architects of the world. Reciprocal Design Index is what prescribes metrics and parameters that surround sustainable designs to factor economics, sociology, and environment.
Her surveys has made her spearhead movement of Reciprocity Wave that uses art for creating awareness for ecological and social issues that require immediate attention. From Sheila Sri Prakash quotes, it is evident that she’s a truly multifaceted personality.
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Curated by a building expert from Wienerberger India
Building your own house is about giving life to your dreams. In most of the cases, an architect is the master of building design, someone who can turn that hazy picture from your dreams into reality. Architects are experts who can help in designing and redesigning spaces of your home or help you build your property from scratch. Architectural practices with their extensive knowledge of architectural design and building materials, a strong appreciation of ergonomics – warmth, light, and flow inside a property can make a home stand out against others. Thankfully, our country is full of such bright and innovative minds. Are you looking for an architect in Trivandrum? Then this blog could be of much help.
7 Amazing Architects In Trivandrum
Here’s a list of some of the best architects in Trivandrum, please note these names are simply arranged in the listicle and not ranked in any manner.
1. Ellis Infra
Ellis Infra offers full professional Foundation and Structural consultancy services. They are committed to providing fast track solutions in structural analysis, designing, preparing structural drawings and site support which meet their clients’ schedules. Their services also include site investigation, soil mechanics, soil test, planning, and layout. Their architectural design is not just about the outside impression, but how it effects people and the environment. Every part of their building design is a part of astrophysics based human interaction with the buildings.
Website: www.ellisinfra.com.
2. 3DBricks
Trivandrum based 3DBricks is a global planning, designing and consulting firm offering awe-inspiring architectural solutions. This firm talks future tense to redefine what conventionally was known as interiors and exteriors. They have a team of experienced architects, civil engineers, structural designers, and interior designers who together as a team render exuberant personalized client services. The best part about 3DBricks is that they enjoy as well as encourage client’s participation in the project. Hence, you get a chance to narrate your dream to them and they cautiously carve it in bricks and mortar.
Website: www.3dbricks.com.
3. Royal Design Architects
Established in early 2000, Royal Design Architects is a professional consultancy offering total architectural, interior design, and project management services for residential, institutional, commercial, hospitals, industrial, hotels, resorts, etc. From design to furnishing, they offer all services under one roof. Apart from Trivandrum, they also offer services in Kollam and Nagerkovil.
Website: www.royalarchitect.in.
4. Ego Design Studio
EGO Design Studio is the confluence of a team of amazing architects who graduated from the Department of Architecture, Thangal Kunju Musaliar College of Engineering, Kollam, in Kerala, India. Having started their respective career journeys at different offices of renowned architects of Kerala and beyond, this team finally decided to come together in 2009 to fulfill a promise they made during their college life. And then, in the fall of 2009, EGO Design Studio was born.
Website: www.egodesignstudio.com.
5. Vastushilpalaya Consultancy Pvt. Ltd.
Throughout the years of its very existence, Vastushilpalaya has been dedicatedly following the design Philosophy of Progressive Architecture. They strongly believe in Architecture which imbibes the spirit of the past, incorporates the needs of the present and anticipates the hope for the future. Vastushilpalayais engaged in Architectural Consultancy, they offer services in Architectural Design, Structural Design, Interior design, Landscape design, Services design, Campus Planning, and Town Planning.
Website: www.vastushilpalaya.com.
6. I Nova Infra
I Nova Infra architects are a team of expert architects who have a flair for innovative architectural designs. Their projects include apartments, homes, hospitals, offices, shopping centers, commercial, and even townships. They strive hard to ensure every single place they design or remodel has a perfect balance of Comfort, Space Management and Designer Appeal. And yes, all this is promised considering your budget.
Website: www.inovainfra.com.
7. Gentle Home Designers And Architects
Based in Trivandrum, Kerala, Gentle Homeis an expert Architectural designing firm which lives for its vision of always exceeding its customer expectation. They specialize in architectural designing, which is completely based on their client’s unique preferences and choices. Gentle home specializes in Building Construction, Interior Design, Architectural Designs, Turnkey Projects, Estimation, Sanction Drawings, Renovation, Proposal Drawings, 2D Plan Designing, 3D Exterior Designing and Documentation Service.
Website: www.gentlehomes.in.
Final Thoughts
As you search through architects in Trivandrum, keep in mind the below tips:
Search – It is important to understand that when you are searching for an architect, you are not just going to hire them for a project, you have to build a relationship with them so that they can relate to your dream and give it wings. Search for an architect who is known for good client relationship, who can be involved in all the phases of the design process, starting from the concept to the completed construction.
Cost – One of the most important parts of home construction is the cost involved. Hence it is very important to understand how much the architect charges. Different architects operate differently, while there is no predefined payment structure, independent architects may charge differently from architectural firms.
Ask – You can make mistakes by not asking or telling. When it comes to building your home, mistake once committed is going to be there forever. So, before the work begins, make a list of all that you want to ask your architect, and tell him all that you want with respect to your vision. Keep the doors for communication always open, never hesitate.
It is always a good idea to reach out to multiple professionals, and not settle down for the first bid you hear. However, this list could be a good resource, to begin with.
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Curated by editor at Wienerberger India
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[Image Source: archdaily.net]
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